Application Notes

CMX869/A/B Low Power V.32 bis Modem

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Subject: CMX869B DAA Circuit with Line State Detection

The circuitry used to connect a modem to a telephone line, also referred to as a “direct access arrangement” or DAA, can represent a significant hurdle for some customers.
To assist these customers, this application note describes one method of connecting the CMX869B  to the telephone network using low-cost components.
In addition to the basic DAA function, other circuitry is provided for the CID and 911 detection functions.
[application program link].

Publication: AN/Telecom/869B/DAA/1 July 2007.

Subject: Recommendations for V.23 1200/75 b/s duplex call set-up

V.23 recommendations do not describe how a connection is established; a procedure is described below and illustrated in Figure 1; however you should not rely on other modems following this particular flow.
Note also that 1200/1200 bps half-duplex connections are not covered by this application note.
[application note link].

Publication: AN/Telecom/V23/1 July 1998.

Subject: CMX868, CMX869 and CMX869A Modems with CLARE Litelink DAA

This application note describes how the Clare CPC5621 optical DAA can be used to interface the CMX868 V.22bis and CMX869 V.32bis modem chips to the telephone line.
The primary benefit of the Clare LightLink DAA is that it requires very little board area and has a very low profile. This can be important in applications where there are tight space constraints.
[application note link].

Publication: AN/Telecom/Litelink/3 July 2004.

Subject: Silver Telecom Application Notes

Silver Telecoms specialises in wireline telecoms line-interface modules, some of which employ CML IC products.
A visit to this website will provide further support to designers of such interfaces.
[application program link].

Publication: Nil.

Subject: CMX86x and CMX850 Filter Coefficient Generator Program

This application comprises the Filter Coefficient Generator program as an Excel spreadsheet.
[application program link].

Publication: AN/Telecom/850/3 August 2003.

CMX868 Programmer's Quick Reference

With modern fabrication techniques it is becoming increasing common to see more peripheral circuits added to the basic functionality of integrated circuits.
This trend toward increasingly complex devices is good for the user in that it simplifies the overall design, reduces external hardware and lowers cost whilst giving increased flexibility.
The trade-off is that the device becomes more difficult to understand and manage as previously separate functions become interrelated and inter-dependent.
[application note link].

Publication: AN/Telecom/868/REF/ 1 December 2000.

The CMX869x Modem Series Upgrade Path

The CMX869x modem series provides the functions necessary to implement a V.32 bis automode modem and includes all of the signaling likely to be required within the General Switched Telephone Network, GSTN or PSTN.
Some applications normally use a low data rate for regular traffic but require a much higher data rate for occasional traffic.
To support such applications the original CMX869 specification has been extended through the CMX869A and CMX869B. There are no pin-out or signal differences between the CMX869x devices so they may be used interchangeably in the same hardware.
However, extending the function set required minor register bit re-assignments that affect firmware portability. The aim of this document is to illustrate these changes and to detail the migration of code between devices in the series.
[application note link].

Publication: AN/Telecom/869B/Upgrade/1 August 2006.

Bell 212A Implementation with the CMX869A

The CMX869A V.32bis modem IC from CML Microcircuits offers multiple modem protocol support in both automodem and manual modes, a rich telephony feature set, and low power consumption. ,br /> The purpose of this document is to describe how Bell 212A can be supported using the V.22 mode of the CMX869A modem IC.
[application note link].

Publication: AN/Telecom/869A/1 May 2006.

Subject: Auto-modem - Incorrect Bit-Rate Determination

During the start-up and retrain procedures, the CMX869A determines a likely bitrate at which satisfactory performance can be attained with the particular GSTN connection.
Under exceptional conditions, it is possible that the CMX869A will determine an incorrect bitrate resulting in reduced BER performance.
This Application Note describes a method to both detect and work-around this anomaly.
[application program link].

Publication: AN/Wireline/869A/1 August 2005.

Subject: Caller Line ID with the CMX869A

CLI operates in two distinctly different modes, on-hook and off-hook, which are often referred to as type 1 and type 2 respectively.
The on-hook mode is the most widely used because the CLI is delivered before the call is accepted. Here the calling parties identity may be used within the system in a decision making process.
For example, a simple call filter that rejects calls from callers who withhold their own number. Off-hook systems find more limited use because the target function is to let the called party know the identity of a missed caller.
This document covers only on-Hook or type 1 CLI although the principles may be extended for some type 2 services.
[application program link].

Publication: AN/Telecom/869A/CLI/1 September 2005.

Subject: V.22bis Full-Duplex Call Set-up on the CMX869A

This document provides details on the V.22bis wire-line communications protocol and pointers on how the handshaking sequence can be achieved with the CMX869A modem IC using the manual modem mode.
Also included is additional information on the V.14 and V.25 protocols.
[application program link].

Publication: AN/Telecom/869A/V.22bis/ 1 August 2005.

Other Relevant Application Notes